{
  "name": "WGS rare disease proband profile",
  "profileUid": "wgs_rare_disease_proband_v1",
  "version": "1.0",
  "visibility": "community",
  "domain": "clinical_genetics",
  "standard": "SGA-QEM-1.0",
  "standardVersion": "1.0",
  "description": "Public evidence profile for rare disease whole genome sequencing review in QuantBayes Studio.",
  "scope": "Single proband WGS candidate variant review where evidence is assessed across genotype validity, population frequency, public clinical assertions, gene disease consistency, phenotype fit, control observations, and UniProt functional annotation.",
  "maintainer": "Swiss Genomics Association",
  "sourceUrl": "",
  "rules": [
    {
      "ruleOrder": 1,
      "ruleUid": "proband_genotype_invalid",
      "name": "Proband genotype invalid",
      "description": "Is the proband genotype missing, invalid, failed, or not reliably interpretable?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "The proband genotype is present, interpretable, and inspectable in the source data.",
      "problemMeaning": "The proband genotype is missing, invalid, failed, or cannot be interpreted reliably.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "Proband genotype evidence is unavailable or cannot be assessed."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 2,
      "ruleUid": "population_frequency_common",
      "name": "Population frequency common",
      "description": "Is the population allele frequency too common for a rare disease model?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "Population frequency evidence is available and remains below the configured rare disease threshold.",
      "problemMeaning": "Population frequency is too high, exceeds the configured threshold, or is incompatible with a rare disease model.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "Population frequency compatibility cannot be assessed."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 3,
      "ruleUid": "population_frequency_unavailable",
      "name": "Population frequency unavailable",
      "description": "Is population allele frequency information unavailable for this variant?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "Population allele frequency evidence is available from a traceable reference source.",
      "problemMeaning": "Population allele frequency evidence is missing, unavailable, or not traceable.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "Population frequency availability is unknown or cannot be assessed."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 4,
      "ruleUid": "gnomad_flag_present",
      "name": "gnomAD flag present",
      "description": "Is at least one gnomAD warning flag present for this variant?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "No gnomAD warning flags are present and the population annotation is inspectable.",
      "problemMeaning": "At least one gnomAD warning flag is present or the annotation has a flagged problem.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "gnomAD flag status is unavailable or cannot be assessed."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 5,
      "ruleUid": "acmg_benign_evidence_present",
      "name": "ACMG benign evidence present",
      "description": "Is ACMG benign evidence present for this variant?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "No ACMG benign evidence is present in the available annotation.",
      "problemMeaning": "ACMG benign evidence is present, suggesting the variant may be harmless.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "ACMG evidence is unavailable or cannot be assessed."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 6,
      "ruleUid": "clinvar_benign_conflict",
      "name": "ClinVar benign conflict",
      "description": "Is benign or conflicting ClinVar evidence present?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "ClinVar evidence is available and no benign or conflicting interpretation is present.",
      "problemMeaning": "ClinVar contains benign, likely benign, conflicting, or otherwise contradictory interpretation evidence.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "ClinVar evidence is unavailable or cannot be assessed."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 7,
      "ruleUid": "genedisease_validity_weak",
      "name": "Gene disease validity weak",
      "description": "Is gene disease validity weak, missing, insufficient, or not traceable?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "Gene disease validity is present, traceable, and sufficient for the interpretation context.",
      "problemMeaning": "Gene disease validity is weak, missing, insufficient, or not traceable.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "Gene disease validity evidence is unavailable or cannot be assessed."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 8,
      "ruleUid": "omim_inconsistency",
      "name": "OMIM inconsistency",
      "description": "Is OMIM evidence missing, contradictory, or inconsistent with the gene or inheritance context?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "OMIM evidence is present and compatible with the gene, disease, and inheritance context.",
      "problemMeaning": "OMIM evidence is missing, contradictory, or inconsistent with the gene or inheritance context.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "OMIM evidence is unavailable or cannot be assessed."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 9,
      "ruleUid": "lof_mechanism_inconsistent",
      "name": "Loss of function mechanism inconsistent",
      "description": "Is the proposed loss of function mechanism inconsistent with known gene biology?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "Loss of function mechanism evidence is present and compatible with known gene biology.",
      "problemMeaning": "Loss of function mechanism evidence is inconsistent, unsupported, missing, or contradictory.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "Loss of function mechanism evidence is unavailable, unmeasured, or not applicable."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 10,
      "ruleUid": "phenotype_mismatch",
      "name": "Phenotype mismatch",
      "description": "Is the patient phenotype insufficiently compatible with the gene or disease model?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "Phenotype evidence is available and sufficiently compatible with the gene or disease model.",
      "problemMeaning": "Phenotype evidence is missing, insufficient, below threshold, or incompatible with the gene or disease model.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "Phenotype evidence is unavailable or cannot be assessed."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 11,
      "ruleUid": "disease_spectrum_mismatch",
      "name": "Disease spectrum mismatch",
      "description": "Is the clinical presentation incompatible with the known disease spectrum?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "Disease spectrum evidence is available and compatible with the clinical presentation.",
      "problemMeaning": "Disease spectrum evidence is missing, insufficient, contradictory, or incompatible with the clinical presentation.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "Disease spectrum evidence is unavailable or cannot be assessed."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 12,
      "ruleUid": "present_in_controls",
      "name": "Present in controls",
      "description": "Is the variant present in unaffected control observations?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "Control evidence is available and the variant is absent from relevant unaffected controls.",
      "problemMeaning": "The variant is present in controls, control evidence conflicts with pathogenicity, or control review failed.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "Control evidence is unavailable or cannot be assessed."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 13,
      "ruleUid": "flag_uniprot_no_feature_overlap",
      "name": "No UniProt feature overlap",
      "description": "Does the variant lack overlap with a UniProt annotated feature?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "The variant overlaps a UniProt annotated feature and functional annotation evidence is available.",
      "problemMeaning": "The variant lacks UniProt feature overlap, so functional annotation evidence is absent.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "UniProt feature annotation is unavailable or cannot be assessed."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 14,
      "ruleUid": "flag_uniprot_no_domain_overlap",
      "name": "No UniProt domain overlap",
      "description": "Does the variant lack overlap with a UniProt domain-like region?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "The variant overlaps a UniProt domain-like region and domain evidence is available.",
      "problemMeaning": "The variant lacks UniProt domain overlap, so domain evidence is absent.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "UniProt domain annotation is unavailable or cannot be assessed."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 15,
      "ruleUid": "flag_uniprot_no_structural_overlap",
      "name": "No UniProt structural overlap",
      "description": "Does the variant lack overlap with a UniProt structural element?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "The variant overlaps a UniProt structural element and structural evidence is available.",
      "problemMeaning": "The variant lacks UniProt structural overlap, so structural evidence is absent.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "UniProt structural annotation is unavailable or cannot be assessed."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 16,
      "ruleUid": "flag_uniprot_no_ptm_overlap",
      "name": "No UniProt PTM overlap",
      "description": "Does the variant lack overlap with a UniProt post-translational modification region?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "The variant overlaps a UniProt post-translational modification region and PTM evidence is available.",
      "problemMeaning": "The variant lacks UniProt PTM overlap, so PTM evidence is absent.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "UniProt PTM annotation is unavailable or cannot be assessed."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 17,
      "ruleUid": "flag_uniprot_no_binding_overlap",
      "name": "No UniProt binding overlap",
      "description": "Does the variant lack overlap with a UniProt binding or active site region?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "The variant overlaps a UniProt binding or active site region and interaction evidence is available.",
      "problemMeaning": "The variant lacks UniProt binding or active site overlap, so interaction evidence is absent.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "UniProt binding annotation is unavailable or cannot be assessed."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 18,
      "ruleUid": "flag_uniprot_no_variant_site_overlap",
      "name": "No UniProt variant site overlap",
      "description": "Does the variant lack overlap with a UniProt variant or mutagenesis site?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "The variant overlaps a UniProt variant or mutagenesis site and experimental annotation evidence is available.",
      "problemMeaning": "The variant lacks UniProt variant or mutagenesis site overlap, so experimental evidence is absent.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "UniProt experimental annotation is unavailable or cannot be assessed."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 19,
      "ruleUid": "flag_uniprot_not_lof",
      "name": "Not loss of function",
      "description": "Is the variant not predicted to be loss of function where loss of function evidence is required?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "The variant has a loss of function consequence and LoF mechanism evidence is available.",
      "problemMeaning": "The variant is not predicted loss of function, so LoF mechanism evidence is absent.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "Variant consequence evidence is unavailable, unmeasured, or not applicable."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 20,
      "ruleUid": "flag_uniprot_nmd_not_predicted",
      "name": "NMD not predicted",
      "description": "Is nonsense-mediated decay not predicted where transcript loss of function evidence is required?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "Nonsense-mediated decay is predicted and transcript loss of function evidence is available.",
      "problemMeaning": "Nonsense-mediated decay is not predicted, so transcript loss of function evidence is absent.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "NMD prediction evidence is unavailable, unmeasured, or not applicable."
    },
    {
      "ruleOrder": 21,
      "ruleUid": "flag_uniprot_no_feature_truncation",
      "name": "No UniProt feature truncation",
      "description": "Does the variant fail to truncate a downstream UniProt annotated feature?",
      "evidenceMeaning": "The variant truncates a downstream UniProt annotated feature and truncation evidence is available.",
      "problemMeaning": "The variant does not truncate a downstream UniProt annotated feature, so truncation evidence is absent.",
      "notAvailableMeaning": "UniProt truncation annotation is unavailable or cannot be assessed."
    }
  ]
}
